Cork is the
second city of the
Republic of Ireland and
Ireland's third most populous city after
Dublin and
Belfast. It is the principal city and administrative centre of
County Cork and the largest city of the
province of
Munster.The city of Cork has a population of 119,143, while the addition of the suburban areas contained in Cork County brings this total to 190,384.
Metropolitan Cork has a population of approximately 274,000, while the Greater Cork area is about 380,000.The city's name is derived from an
Irish word corcach meaning "marshy place", referring to its situation on the River Lee. Cork has a reputation for rebelliousness dating back to the town's support of the English pretender
Perkin Warbeck in 1491 following the
Wars of the Roses. Cork County has the nickname of "the Rebel County", and Corkonians often refer to Cork as the "real capital of Ireland".
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