Congo River
The Congo River (for a time known as Zaire River) is the largest
river in Western Central
Africa. Its overall length of 4,700
km (2,922
miles) makes it the second longest in Africa (after the
Nile). The river and its
tributaries flow through the second largest
rain forest area in the world, second only to the
Amazon Rainforest in South America. The river also has the second-largest flow in the world, behind the
Amazon, and the second-largest
watershed of any river, again trailing the Amazon; its watershed is slightly larger than that of the
Mississippi River. Because large sections of the river basin lie above and below the
equator, its flow is stable, as there is always at least one river experiencing a rainy season. The Congo gets its name from the ancient
Kingdom of Kongo which inhabited the lands at the mouth of the river. The
Democratic Republic of the Congo and the
Republic of the Congo, both countries lying along the river's banks, are named after it. Between
1971 and
1997 the government of then-
Zaire called it the Zaire River.
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Congo River
Congo (fleuve)
Kongo (Fluss)
Kongo (rzeka)
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Congo (fiume)