chronic
adj.
lingering, lasting (as of an illness); constant
Chronic
chronic
Adjective
1. being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering; "chronic indigestion"; "a chronic shortage of funds"; "a chronic invalid"
(antonym) acute
(similar) degenerative
(classification) medicine, medical specialty
2. having a habit of long standing; "a chronic smoker"
(synonym) confirmed, habitual, inveterate(a)
(similar) addicted
Chronic
(a.)
Relating to time; according to time.
(a.)
Continuing for a long time; lingering; habitual.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter.
About
Chronic
This is an important term in medicine. It comes from the Greek chronos meaning time (as in chronometer). It means lasting a long time. A chronic condition is one lasting 3 months or more, by the definition of the U.S. National Center for Health Statistics. In ancient Greece, the "father of medicine" Hippocrates distinguished diseases that were acute (abrupt, sharp and brief) from those that were chronic. This is still a very useful distinction. Subacute has been coined to designate the mid-ground between acute and chronic.