Carbonate-hydroxylapatite

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Carbonate-hydroxylapatite

General Information:
 Chemical Formula:
Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(OH)
 Composition:
(Molecular Weight = 484.83 gm)
Calcium 41.33 % Ca
Phosphorus 15.97 % 
Hydrogen 0.21 % 
Carbon 1.24 % 
Oxygen 41.25 % 
 Empirical Formula:
Ca5(PO4)2.5(CO3)0.5(OH)
 Environment:
Sedimentary and skarn rocks. Common as bones and teeth in mammals.
 Locality:
Magnet Cove, Arkansas, USA.
 Name Origin:
Named as the carbonate and hydroxyl end-member and from the Greek apatao - "I am misleading."
Physical Properties:
 Color:
colorless or white.
 Diaphaniety:
Transparent
 Habits:
Earthy - Dull, clay-like texture with no visible crystalline affinities, (e.g. howlite)., Pulverulent - Forms a loose, poorly-coherent powdery mass., Nodular - Tuberose forms having i rregular protuberances over the surface.
 Hardness:
5 - Apatite
 Luminescence:
Phosphorescent fluorescent.
 Luster:
Vitreous - Resinous
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