For the municipality in the Philippines, see
Calaca, Batangas A calaca (a colloquial
Spanish name for
skeleton) is a figure of a
skull or skeleton (usually human) used for decoration during the
Mexican Day of the Dead festival. Tracing their origins from
Aztec imagery, calacas are frequently shown with
marigold leaves and foliage. As with other aspects of the Day of the Dead festival, calacas are generally depicted as joyous rather than mournful figures. They are often shown wearing festive clothing, dancing, and playing musical instruments to indicate a happy afterlife. This draws on the Mexican belief that no dead soul likes to be thought of sadly, and the death should be a joyous occasion. This goes back to some beliefs of the Aztec, one of the few traditions the Spaniards did not stamp out.
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