Brahmin

n. member of the highest priestly caste among the Hindus (Hinduism)

This page deals with the Hindu varnas. For other uses of this word and similar words, see Brahmana, Brahman and Brahman (disambiguation). For the family of moths known as brahmin moths, see Brahmaeidae. The term Brahmin denotes both a member of the priestly class in the Hindu varna system, and a member of the highest caste in the caste system of Hindu society. The Sanskrit word denotes priestly class and caste (tribe). The Sanskrit terms and ("belonging to Brahman") are also used. The English word brāhmin is an anglicised form of Sanskrit word brāhmana.
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Noun
1. any of several breeds of Indian cattle; especially a large American heat and tick resistant grayish humped breed evolved in the Gulf States by interbreeding Indian cattle and now used chiefly for crossbreeding
(synonym) Brahman, Brahma, Bos indicus
(hypernym) bovine
(hyponym) zebu
(member-holonym) Bos, genus Bos

Noun
1. a member of a social and cultural elite (especially a descendant of an old New England family); "a Boston Brahman"
(synonym) brahman
(hypernym) aristocrat, blue blood, patrician
2. a member of the highest of the four Hindu varnas; "originally all brahmans were priests"
(synonym) brahman
(hypernym) Hindu, Hindoo, Hindustani
(hyponym) smarta
(member-holonym) brahman
3. the highest of the four varnas: the priestly or sacerdotal category
(synonym) brahman
(hypernym) varna
(member-meronym) brahman

(n.)
A person of the highest or sacerdotal caste among the Hindoos.
  

Brahmana (Sanskrit) Also Brahman, Brahmin. As a noun, a member of the highest of the four orthodox Hindu castes during the Vedic and post-Vedic periods. The other three Hindu castes are Kshattriya, Vaisya, and Sudra. Originally an individual became a Brahmana through personal merit and initiation, but gradually priestcraft by degrees entered in, so that the son of a Brahmana became a Brahmana by right or family protection first, then by that of descent. The rights of blood-descent in time replaced the nobler rights of genuine merit, and thus arose the rigid cast of the Brahmanas. Blavatsky says that a true Brahmana is one who has become a dvija (twice-born or initiate) and one "whose seven forefathers have drunk the juice of the moon-plant (Soma),' and who is a 'Trisuparna' ["three-leaved or -winged" or active in the highest three principles], for he has understood the secret of the Vedas" (SD 1:209-10). Dvija and trisuparna, although still used in India, are used merely by courtesy and ancient custom; in archaic ages the titles were properly borne, because merited, and were descriptive rather than complimentary.
A second meaning as a noun is one of the portions of Vedic literature containing rules for the proper chanting and usage of the mantras or hymns at sacrifices, and explanations in detail of what these sacrifices are, illustrated by legends and old stories. These Brahmanas are "pre-eminently occult works, hence used purposely as blinds.
to be continue "Brahmana2 "