Biotic material or biological derived material is any
natural material that is originated from living organisms. Most such materials contain carbon and are capable of decay. Examples of biotic materials are
wood,
linoleum,
straw,
humus,
manure,
bark,
crude oil,
cotton,
spider silk,
chitin,
fibrin, and
bone.The use of biotic materials, and processed biotic materials (
bio-based material), over synthetics is popular with those who are environmentally conscious because such materials are usually biodegradable, renewable, and the processing is commonly understood and has minimal environmental impact. However, not all biotic materials are environmentally friendly, such as those that require high levels of processing, are harvested unsustainably, or are used to produce
carbon emissions.
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