Ayutthaya (city)
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Ayutthaya (city)
Ayutthaya (full name Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, ; also spelled "Ayudhya") city is the capital of
Ayutthaya province
in
Thailand
. The city was founded in
1350
by King
U-Thong
and became capital of his kingdom. The king came to escape
smallpox
outbreak in
Lop Buri
. Often referred to as the
Ayutthaya kingdom
or Siam. Ayutthaya was named after the city of
Ayodhya
in
India
, the birthplace of
Rama
in the
Ramayana
(
Thai
,
Ramakien
). In
1767
the city was destroyed by the
Burmese
army, and the ruins of the old city now form the
Ayutthaya historical park
, which is recognized internationally as a
UNESCO
World Heritage Site
. The city was refounded a few kilometers to the east.
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This article uses material from
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®
and is licensed under the
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