Aware
HmT - English to Persian GlossaryDownload this dictionary
aware
مواظب، ملتفت، اگاه، بااطلاع، باخبر

French English Farsi dictionaryDownload this dictionary
averti
=> avertir
hoš-yâr
âgâh(-šoda) (plv. âkâs)
be-hoš(-bud/âmad-a)
 
conscience
du latin conscientia, de cum, et scientia, science.
1
(xod/darun-)âgâh-i (plv. âkâs)
xod-dâni
âgâh-bud
vejdân (ar.)
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fra. prise de conscience : bâz šodan e cašm-o-guš, âgâhi-yâbi
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Beaucoup de processus cognitifs ne sont pas conscients, explique Lionel Naccache.
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"Consciousness (phenomenal experience) is a real, natural, biological phenomenon that literally resides in the brain."

(REVONSUO, Toward a Cognitive Neuroscience of Consciousness )
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But in fact conscience is a product of education, and can be trained to approve or disapprove, in the great majority of mankind, as educators may see fit. While, therefore, it is right to wish to liberate ethics from external moral rules, this can hardly be satisfactorily achieved by means of the notion of "conscience".

(B. RUSSELL, Religion and Science, p. 226-7)
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The first thing to notice is that consciousness must be of something. In view of this, I should define "consciousness" in terms of that relation of an image of a word to an object which we defined, in Lecture XI, as "meaning." When a sensation is followed by an image which is a "copy" of it, I think it may be said that the existence of the image constitutes consciousness of the sensation, provided it is accompanied by that sort of belief which, when we reflect upon it, makes us feel that the image is a "sign" of something other than itself. This is the sort of belief which, in the case of memory, we expressed in the words "this occurred"; or which, in the case of a judgment of perception, makes us believe in qualities correlated with present sensations, as e.g., tactile and visual qualities are correlated. The addition of some element of belief seems required, since mere imagination does not involve consciousness of anything, and there can be no consciousness which is not of something. If images alone constituted consciousness of their prototypes, such imagination-images as in fact have prototypes would involve consciousness of them; since this is not the case, an element of belief must be added to the images in defining consciousness. The belief must be of that sort that constitutes objective reference, past or present. An image, together with a belief of this sort concerning it, constitutes, according to our definition, consciousness of the prototype of the image.

(B. RUSSELL, Lecture XV. Characteristics of Mental Phenomena )
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Such consciousness in the only sense in which it can be said to exist is a matter of reflective judgment consisting in the observation of similarities and differences.

(B. RUSSELL, Lecture XI. General Ideas and Thought )

2
hoš-yâr-i
be-huš-i
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"La conscience comme oiseau vole et se perche tour à tour"

(Willaim James)

MHM Advanced English > Persian (v. 90)Download this dictionary
aware
[.adj]: آگاه ، باخبر ، بااطلاع ، ملتفت ، مواظب
{روان شناسى}: آگاه


MB_Dictionary of English-PersianDownload this dictionary
Aware
   اگاه‌، باخبر، بااط‌لاع‌، ملتفت‌، مواظ‌ب‌.
  


Farsi dictionaryDownload this dictionary
aware

اگاه ،باخبر،بااطلاع ،ملتفت ،مواظب
روانشناسى : اگاه



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