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Ascetic
| Babylon English English dictionary | Download this dictionary |
ascetic
adj.
abstinent, self-denying, celibate; austere, severe
n.
one who practices self-denial for spiritual discipline, abstainer, recluse, hermit
| Wikipedia English The Free Encyclopedia | Download this dictionary |
Asceticism
Asceticism (from the , áskesis, "exercise" or "training") describes a lifestyle characterized by abstinence from various worldly pleasures, often with the aim of pursuing religious and spiritual goals. Many religious traditions (e.g. Buddhism, Jainism, the Christian desert fathers) include practices that involve restraint with respect to actions of body, speech, and mind. The founders and earliest practitioners of these religions lived extremely austere lifestyles, refraining from sensual pleasures and the accumulation of material wealth. They practiced asceticism not as a rejection of the enjoyment of life, or because the practices themselves are virtuous, but as an aid in the pursuit of salvation or liberation.
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| WordNet 2.0 Dictionary | Download this dictionary |
ascetic
Noun
1. practices self denial as spiritual discipline
(synonym) abstainer
(hypernym) religionist, religious person
(hyponym) puritan
Adjective
1. pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline; "ascetic practices"
(synonym) ascetical
(pertainym) abstainer
2. practicing great self-denial; "Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it"- William James; "a desert nomad's austere life"; "a spartan diet"; "a spartan existence"
(synonym) ascetical, austere, spartan
(similar) abstemious
| Babylon English-Czech | Download this dictionary |
ascetic
příd.jm.
asketický
n.
asketa, asketka
| Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) | Download this dictionary |
Ascetic
(n.)
In the early church, one who devoted himself to a solitary and contemplative life, characterized by devotion, extreme self-denial, and self-mortification; a hermit; a recluse; hence, one who practices extreme rigor and self-denial in religious things.
In the early church, one who devoted himself to a solitary and contemplative life, characterized by devotion, extreme self-denial, and self-mortification; a hermit; a recluse; hence, one who practices extreme rigor and self-denial in religious things.
(a.)
Extremely rigid in self-denial and devotions; austere; severe.
Extremely rigid in self-denial and devotions; austere; severe.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter. About
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