Artificial intelligence
The modern definition of artificial intelligence (or AI) is "the study and design of
intelligent agents" where an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and takes actions which maximizes its chances of success.
John McCarthy, who coined the term in 1956, defines it as "the science and engineering of making intelligent machines." Other names for the field have been proposed, such as
computational intelligence,
synthetic intelligence or computational rationality. The term artificial intelligence is also used to describe a property of machines or programs: the
intelligence that the system demonstrates.
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Artificial Intelligence: A.I.
artificial intelligence (AI)
The capability of a device to perform functions that are normally associated with human intelligence, such as reasoning and optimization through experience. Note: AI is the branch of
computer science that attempts to approximate the results of human reasoning by organizing and manipulating factual and heuristic knowledge. Areas of AI activity include expert systems, natural
language understanding, speech recognition, vision, and robotics.
artificial intelligence (AI)