Antonio José de Sucre y Alcalá (
February 3 1795 –
June 4 1830) was a
South American independence leader. Sucre was one of
Simón Bolívar's closest friends, generals and statesmen. Sucre was born to a wealthy and prominent family in
Cumaná,
Venezuela, which was then part of the
Spanish Viceroyalty of
Nueva Granada and the Captaincy-General of Venezuela. There is some dispute as to his ancestry. According to one noted Venezuelan
genealogist, Sucre is a descendant of Charles de Succre, a member of a French-Flemish family appointed by the king of Spain to be governor of
Cuba. According to the German "Lexikon des Judentums", however, Sucre is a descendant of a
Bavarian Jewish family named "Zucker".
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