
General Information:

Chemical Formula:
CaCl2·6(H2O)

Composition:
(Molecular Weight = 219.08 gm)
Calcium 18.29 %
CaHydrogen 5.52 %
H Chlorine 32.37 %
ClOxygen 43.82 %
O 
Empirical Formula:
CaCl2·6(H2O)

Environment:
Calcium chloride rich brines at saturation in cool weather..

IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1965

Locality:
Saline lakes located in the dry valleys of Antarctica. Bristol Lake, Mojave Co., California.

Name Origin:
Named after the continent of Antarctica.
Physical Properties:

Cleavage:
[0001] Perfect, [1010] Very Good

Color:
colorless.

Density:
1.705 - 1.725, Average = 1.71

Diaphaniety:
Transparent

Habits:
Crystalline - Coarse - Occurs as well-formed coarse sized crystals., Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals., Deliquescent - Crystals absorb water from the air and melt or otherwis e deteriorate.

Hardness:
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite

Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)

Streak:
white
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