The term analogue is used in
literary history in two related senses:a work which resembles another in terms of one or more
motifs,
characters, scenes, phrases or events.an individual motif, character, scene, event or phrase which resembles one found in another work.Similarities may be fortuitous, in which case the merit of establishing an analogue is that it makes it possible to see how works from different authors (perhaps also in different languages, periods, genres) treat similar characters or motifs. But the term is used particularly in the study of
legends,
folk tales and
oral literature for works that have features in common either because they derive from a shared tradition or because they both rework material from a specific older text, which may or may not still survive.
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