For other uses of Amortization, see the
Amortization disambiguation page. Amortization is the distribution of a single lump-sum
cash flow into many smaller cash flow installments, as determined by an
amortization schedule. Unlike other repayment models, each repayment installment consists of both and
interest. Amortization is chiefly used in
loan repayments (a common example being a
mortgage loan) and in
sinking funds. Payments are divided into equal amounts for the duration of the loan, making it the simplest repayment model. A greater amount of the payment is applied to interest at the beginning of the
amortization schedule, while more money is applied to principal at the end.
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