This article is about the Indian city. For other uses, see
Allahabad (disambiguation). Allahabad (
Hindi: इलाहाबाद;
Urdu: الاهاباد Ilāhābād) is the English name of a city in the north
Indian state of
Uttar Pradesh.The name is derived from the one given to the city by the
Mughal Emperor
Akbar in 1583. The name in Indian languages or in India generally is ;
ilāh being Arabic for "(a) god" (in this context from
Din-i-Ilahi, the religion founded by Akbar), and "-ābād" is
Persian for "place of". The ancient name of the city is Prayāga (
Sanskrit for "place of sacrifice", Prayāg in modern
Hindi) and is believed to be the spot where
Brahma offered his first sacrifice after creating the world. It is one of four sites of the
Kumbh Mela, the others being
Haridwar,
Ujjain and
Nasik. It has a position of importance in the Hindu religion and mythology since it is situated at the
confluence of the holy rivers
Ganga and
Yamuna, and Hindu belief says that the invisible
Sarasvati River joins here also.
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