Alkaline

adj. of an alkali, like an alkali, containing an alkali

"Alkaline" redirects here. For the power cell, see Alkaline battery. For other uses of the word "alkali" see Alkali (disambiguation).In chemistry, an alkali (from Arabic: Al-Qalyالقلي, القالي ) is a basic, ionic salt of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal element. Alkalis are best known for being bases (compounds with pH greater than 7) that dissolve in water. The adjective alkaline is commonly used in English as a synonym for base, especially for soluble bases. This broad use of the term is likely because alkalis were the first bases known to obey the Arrhenius definition of a base and are still among the more common bases. Since Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory, the term alkali in chemistry is normally restricted to those salts containing alkali and alkaline earth metal elements.
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Adjective
1. relating to or containing an alkali; having a pH greater than 7; "alkaline soils derived from chalk or limestone"
(synonym) alkalic
(antonym) amphoteric, amphiprotic
(similar) alkalescent, alcalescent
(classification) chemistry, chemical science

n. alkali, soluble base, any of a class of bases which neutralize acids to form salts (Chemistry), alcali

(a.)
Of or pertaining to an alkali or to alkalies; having the properties of an alkali.