Ajoite is a
mineral which is part of the
silicate class. Its
chemical make up is (K,Na)Cu7Al(Si3O8)3(OH)6 · 3H2O, hydrated
potassium sodium copper aluminum silicate hydroxide. Ajoite is used as a minor
ore of
copper. Ajoite is named after its main location in the
Ajo District of
Pima County,
Arizona. It is a secondary mineral that forms from the
oxidation of other secondary copper minerals. Ajoite’s color can range from blue green to light green. The
luster is dull to resembling glass, thus it could be transparent to translucent. Its
cleavage is perfect with a
hardness of 3.5. Its
streak is pale greenish white. Ajoite can also be found in other places like New Cornelia Mine, Ajo District, Pima County and
Wickenburg,
Maricopa County,
Arizona,
USA and the Messina District,
South Africa.
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General Information:

Chemical Formula:
(K,Na)Cu7AlSi9O24(OH)6·3(H2O)

Composition:
(Molecular Weight = 1,302.14 gm)
Potassium 2.70 %
K Sodium 0.18 %
NaAluminum 2.07 %
AlSilicon 19.41 %
SiCopper 34.16 %
CuHydrogen 0.93 %
H Oxygen 40.55 %
O 
Empirical Formula:
K0.9Na0.1Cu7AlSi9O24(OH)6·3(H2O)

Environment:
Secondary copper mineral.

Locality:
New Cornelia mine, Ajo, Pima County,, Arizona, USA.

Name Origin:
Named for the locality.
Physical Properties:

Cleavage:
[010] Perfect

Color:
blue green.

Density:
2.96

Diaphaniety:
Translucent

Habits:
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses., Lath - Shaped like a small, thin plaster lath, tabular (rectangular) in shape., Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas).

Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)

Streak:
greenish white
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