Agardite is a mineral group consisting of agardite-(Ce), agardite-(Nd), agardite-(La), and agardite-(Y). They comprise a group of hydrous
calcium,
copper arsenate minerals which contain variable amounts of the rare elements
cerium,
neodymium,
lanthanum and
yttrium as well as trace to minor amounts of other
rare earth elements. The general formula is (Ce,La,Nd,Y,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O). They form needle-like yellow green crystals in the
hexagonal crystal system. The
Mohs hardness is 3 to 4 and the specific gravity is 3.72.
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General Information:

Chemical Formula:
(La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O)

Composition:
(Molecular Weight = 1,068.32 gm)
Calcium 0.94 %
CaLanthanum 9.75 %
LaCopper 35.69 %
CuArsenic 21.04 %
AsHydrogen 1.13 %
H Oxygen 31.45 %
O 
Empirical Formula:
La0.75Ca0.25Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O)

IMA Status:
Approved IMA (Dana # Added)

Locality:
TL: USA, NM, Lincoln Co, Red Cloud mn

Name Origin:
Named for the composition and for Jules Agard, Geologist, Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres, Orleans, France.
Physical Properties:

Color:
colorless, yellowish green, or blue.

Density:
3.72

Diaphaniety:
Transparent

Habits:
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals., ,

Hardness:
3-4 - Calcite-Fluorite

Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)

Streak:
greenish white
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