ad valorem (a.v, a/v)
according to the worth of
Ad valorem tax
The term "ad-valorem" is Latin for "according to value."An ad-valorem tax (
Latin: by value) is a
tax based on the value of
real estate or
personal property. An ad-valorem tax is typically imposed at the time of a transaction (a
sales tax or
value-added tax (VAT)), but it may be imposed on an annual basis (real or personal
property tax) or in connection with another significant event (
inheritance tax or
tariffs). A related concept is the fixed-rate tax, in which the tax base is the quantity of something, regardless of its price. For example, in the
United Kingdom, a tax on the sale of alcoholic drinks is calculated on the quantity of alcohol in the drink, rather than its price.
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ad valorem
Adverb
1. in proportion to the estimated value of the goods taxed; "the goods were taxed ad valorem"
(synonym) ad val
ad valorem
valorem, part of the term "ad valorem" meaning "according to value"
Ad valorem
A term used to denote a duty or charge laid upon goods, at a certain rate per cent upon their value, as stated in their invoice, -- in opposition to a specific sum upon a given quantity or number; as, an ad valorem duty of twenty per cent.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter.
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