The Accademia dei Lincei, (literally the "
Academy of the Lynxes", but also known as the Lincean Academy), is an
Italian science academy, located at the
Palazzo Corsini on the Via della Lungara in
Rome,
Italy. Founded in
1603 by
Federico Cesi, it was the first academy of sciences to persist in Italy, and a locus for the incipient
scientific revolution. The academy was named after the
lynx, an animal whose sharp vision symbolizes the observational prowess required by science. In 1871, the academy became its country's official scientific academy . The
Pontifical Academy of Science also claims a heritage descending from the first two incarnations of the Academy, by way of the Accademia Pontificia dei Nuovi Lincei ("Pontifical Academy of the New Lynxes"), founded 1847.
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