In
pharmacology (and more specifically
pharmacokinetics), absorption is the movement of a drug into the bloodstream.Absorption involves several phases. First, the drug needs to be administered via some
route of administration (
oral, via the
skin, etc.) and in a specific
dosage form such as a
tablet,
capsule, and so on.In other situations, such as
intravenous therapy,
intramuscular injection,
enteral nutrition and others, absorption is even more straight-forward and there is less variability in absorption and
bioavailability is often near 100%.
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