[Image:AbortionLawsMap.png|thumb|right|350px|International status of abortion law ]]Abortion law is legislation which pertains to the provision of
abortion. Abortion has at times emerged as a controversial subject in various societies because of the
moral and
ethical issues that surround it, though other considerations, such as a state's pro- or antinatalist policies or questions of inheritance and patriarchy, also dictate abortion law and regulation. It has been regularly banned and otherwise limited, though abortions have continued to be commonplace in many areas where it is illegal. Almost 2/3 of the world’s women currently reside in countries where abortion may be obtained on request, for a broad range of
social,
economic or personal reasons. Abortion
laws vary widely by country, ranging from
Chile,
El Salvador,
Nicaragua,
Malta, and
Vatican City, which ban the procedure entirely, to
Canada, which places no restrictions on the provision of abortion whatsoever. Both supporters and opponents of legal abortion believe their position addresses a fundamental
human right.
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