ADAT
Alesis Digital Audio Tape or ADAT, first introduced in
1991, was used for
simultaneously recording eight tracks of
digital audio at once, onto
Super VHS magnetic tape - a tape format similar to that used by consumer
VCRs. Greater numbers of
audio tracks could be recorded by
synchronizing several ADAT
machines together. While this had been available in earlier machines, ADAT machines were the first to do so with sample-accurate timing - which in effect allowed a studio owner to purchase a 24-track tape machine eight tracks at a time. This capability and its comparatively low cost were largely responsible for the rise of project studios in the
1990s.
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Adat
Adat (
Arabic ﻋﺎﺪﺔ ) is a set of local and traditional
laws and
dispute resolution systems in many parts of
Nusantara. In older
Malay language, adat refers to the customary laws, the unwritten traditional code regulating social, political, and economical as well maritime laws. Two kinds of Malay adat laws were developed before the 15th century: Adat Perpateh was developed as a
matrilineal kinship structure from early time by the
Minangkabau people in
Sumatra and
Negri Sembilan. The office of the
sea admiral or under Adat Temenggong originated bilaterally based on territorial social units. Both adat forms were significantly transformed by
Islamic and later
European legal system during the later colonial times.During the inter-maritime contact prior to the 15th Century, Chinese vessels (wooden
junks) came and had established the basic
draft form for the original development in the adat Temenggong maritime laws. The Malacca sultanate had the office of the sea admiral or the Office of the
Temenggung.
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Adat
Adat
Adat ist die Bezeichnung für das ungeschriebene Recht vor allem in
indonesischen Kulturen. Es wird auch in anderen
islamischen und
hinduistischen Kulturen
Asiens gebraucht. Das Adat-Recht steht häufig als Parallelstruktur neben dem kodifizierten staatlichen Recht und religiösen Rechtsnormen.Manche Kulturen wie die
Minangkabau auf
Sumatra haben noch viele Elemente des Adat-Systems in ihr alltägliches Handeln integriert. Das Adat-System kann Besitzverhältnisse, Rituale, Kleidungsvorschriften, Regeln für Feste und
Heiratsbeziehungen, Austauschverhältnisse, Vererbungsregeln, Titel und Entscheidungsstrukturen in Gemeinden regeln. Eine Adat-Sitzung kann auch als Ältestenrat bezeichnet werden. Bei den
Minangkabau wird diese bei ansonsten matrilinearer Gesellschaftsstruktur von Männern ausgeübt.
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Alesis Digital Audio Tape
Alesis Digital Audio Tape (ADAT) wurde 1993 von der gleichnamigen Firma eingeführt. Zum Einen versteht man darunter das Aufnahmesystem, welches es ermöglicht, Audiosignale
digital auf S-
VHS-Kassetten aufzunehmen und zum Anderen die Audioschnittstelle zur Übertragung von Audiosignalen mittels
Lichtleiterkabel („ADAT Lightpipe”).
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Adaty
Magnetofon ADAT
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ADAT
Breve Storia L'Alesis Digital Audio Tape, anche detto ADAT, introdotto inizialmente nel 1991, nacque allo scopo di registrare contemporaneamente otto tracce di audio
digitale per volta, utilizzando come supporto un
nastro magnetico Super VHS, un formato di nastro simile a quello che ritroviamo sui comuni
videoregistratori. Grazie alla sincronizzazione di diversi dispositivi ADAT è possibile registrare un elevato numero di tracce audio. Nonostante ciò fosse consentito già da alcuni precedenti dispositivi, le macchine ADAT furono le prime ad implementare un sistema molto preciso di temporizzazione dei campioni, che consentì ai tecnici di studio di acquistare, otto tracce alla volta, un registratore a nastro a 24 tracce. Tale capacità, unita al loro prezzo competitivo, furono i motivi che portarono allo sviluppo degli studios in tutti gli anni 1990.
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