.ac is a second level domain for academic establishments, such as
universities, in a number of countries, such as the
United Kingdom (.ac.uk),
Japan (.ac.jp),
Austria (.ac.at),
Belgium (.ac.be),
South Africa (.ac.za), and many more. Many countries use .edu for the same purpose, for example .edu.au in
Australia, .edu.my in
Malaysia. Still other countries (examples include
France and
Switzerland), do not maintain a second level domain specifically for academic institutions. Rather, each institution will have its own second-level domain (such as sorbonne.fr for the
Sorbonne, or tum.de for the
Technical University of Munich).
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