İstanbul
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Istanbul
Istanbul (, historically
Byzantium
and later
Constantinople
; see
Names of Istanbul
) is
Turkey
's most populous city, and its cultural and financial center. The city covers 25 districts of the
Istanbul province
. It is located on the
Bosphorus Strait
, and encompasses the natural
harbor
known as the
Golden Horn
, in the northwest of the country. It extends both on the
European
(
Thrace
) and on the
Asian
(
Anatolia
) side of the Bosphorus, and is thereby the only
metropolis
in the world which is situated on two
continents
. In its long history, Istanbul served as the capital city of the
Roman Empire
(330-395), the
Byzantine Empire
(395-1204 and 1261-1453), the
Latin Empire
(1204-1261), and the
Ottoman Empire
(1453-1922). The city was chosen as joint
European Capital of Culture
for
2010
. The "
Historic Areas of Istanbul
" were added to the
UNESCO
World Heritage List
in
1985
.
See more at Wikipedia.org...
This article uses material from
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İstanbul
n.
Istanbul
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